OneinStack php 7.3.12 升级 php 7.4.0

OneinStack 自带 php 升级脚本，不过目前并不支持从 php 7.3.12 升级到 php 7.4.0，不知道以后会不会支持。忍不住手动升级了，折腾前先备份一下。

备份当前版本 php

which php ## 一般是 /usr/local/php/bin/php
cp -r /usr/local/php /usr/local/php_bak

获取当前版本 php 配置参数

执行如下命令：

/usr/local/php/bin/php -i | head

输出配置参数：

phpinfo()
PHP Version => 7.3.12

System => Linux cyhour.com 5.3.11-1.el7.elrepo.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Nov 12 14:45:59 EST 2019 x86_64
Build Date => Nov 28 2019 15:03:18
Configure Command =>  './configure'  '--prefix=/usr/local/php' '--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc' '--with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/php/etc/php.d' '--with-fpm-user=www' '--with-fpm-group=www' '--enable-fpm' '--enable-opcache' '--disable-fileinfo' '--enable-mysqlnd' '--with-mysqli=mysqlnd' '--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd' '--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local' '--with-freetype-dir' '--with-jpeg-dir' '--with-png-dir' '--with-zlib' '--with-libxml-dir=/usr' '--enable-xml' '--disable-rpath' '--enable-bcmath' '--enable-shmop' '--enable-exif' '--enable-sysvsem' '--enable-inline-optimization' '--with-curl=/usr/local/curl' '--enable-mbregex' '--enable-mbstring' '--with-password-argon2' '--with-sodium=/usr/local' '--with-gd' '--with-openssl=/usr/local/openssl' '--with-mhash' '--enable-pcntl' '--enable-sockets' '--with-xmlrpc' '--enable-ftp' '--enable-intl' '--with-xsl' '--with-gettext' '--enable-zip' '--without-libzip' '--enable-soap' '--disable-debug'
Server API => Command Line Interface
Virtual Directory Support => disabled
Configuration File (php.ini) Path => /usr/local/php/etc
Loaded Configuration File => /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

./configure 后面就是需要的参数：

./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/php/etc/php.d --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --enable-fpm --enable-opcache --disable-fileinfo --enable-mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-exif --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl=/usr/local/curl --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --with-password-argon2 --with-sodium=/usr/local --with-gd --with-openssl=/usr/local/openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-ftp --enable-intl --with-xsl --with-gettext --enable-zip --without-libzip --enable-soap --disable-debug

要注意，php 7.4.0 已经不支持 --with-gd，得改成 --enable-gd，否则会报错「GD Library Error: imagecreatetruecolor does not exist - please contact your webhost and ask them to install the GD library」。另外还有这几个参数也有变动：configure: WARNING: unrecognized options: --with-freetype-dir, --with-jpeg-dir, --with-png-dir, --with-libxml-dir, --enable-zip, --without-libzip

修改后参数：

./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/php/etc/php.d --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --enable-fpm --enable-opcache --disable-fileinfo --enable-mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype --with-jpeg --with-zlib --with-libxml --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-exif --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl=/usr/local/curl --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --with-password-argon2 --with-sodium=/usr/local --enable-gd --with-openssl=/usr/local/openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-ftp --enable-intl --with-xsl --with-gettext --enable-zip --without-libzip --enable-soap --disable-debug

下载 PHP

从 https://www.php.net/downloads.php 页面下载最新 php Stable 版本，解压，进入源码目录。

wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.4.0.tar.gz
tar xf php-7.4.0.tar.gz 
cd php-7.4.0

配置 php

编译前，进入源代码目录，configure 脚本配置。

./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/php/etc/php.d --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --enable-fpm --enable-opcache --disable-fileinfo --enable-mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype --with-jpeg --with-zlib --with-libxml --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-exif --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl=/usr/local/curl --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --with-password-argon2 --with-sodium=/usr/local --enable-gd --with-openssl=/usr/local/openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-ftp --enable-intl --with-xsl --with-gettext --enable-zip --without-libzip --enable-soap --disable-debug

可能会报错：No package 'sqlite3' found，解决方法：

yum install libsqlite3x-devel -y

报错：No package 'oniguruma' found，解决方法：

yum install oniguruma-devel -y

实际配置中还出现了：No package 'libsodium' found 错误，重新安装 libsodium，错误依旧。解决方法：

export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/:$PKG_CONFIG_PATH

或者直接把用不到的 --with-sodium=/usr/local 去掉。

配置成功：

Generating files
configure: patching main/php_config.h.in
configure: creating ./config.status
creating main/internal_functions.c
creating main/internal_functions_cli.c
config.status: creating main/build-defs.h
config.status: creating scripts/phpize
config.status: creating scripts/man1/phpize.1
config.status: creating scripts/php-config
config.status: creating scripts/man1/php-config.1
config.status: creating sapi/cli/php.1
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.conf
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/www.conf
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.service
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.8
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/status.html
config.status: creating sapi/phpdbg/phpdbg.1
config.status: creating sapi/cgi/php-cgi.1
config.status: creating ext/phar/phar.1
config.status: creating ext/phar/phar.phar.1
config.status: creating main/php_config.h
config.status: executing default commands

+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| License:                                                           |
| This software is subject to the PHP License, available in this     |
| distribution in the file LICENSE. By continuing this installation  |
| process, you are bound by the terms of this license agreement.     |
| If you do not agree with the terms of this license, you must abort |
| the installation process at this point.                            |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

Thank you for using PHP.

configure: WARNING: unrecognized options: --enable-zip, --without-libzip

编译 PHP

./configure 配置通过，使用 make 直接编译，会报错：

collect2: ld returned 1 exit status make: *** [sapi/cli/php] Error 1

加上 ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv' 即可：

make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv'

安装 PHP

编译成功，先停止 php-fpm 服务：

systemctl stop php-fpm

安装：

make install

安装成功，启动 php-fpm 服务：

systemctl start php-fpm

重新安装上 Memcached

如果原本开启了 Memcached，可能需要重新安装一下，否则网站 500……OneinStack 安装 php-memcached 扩展：

cd /root/oneinstack
./install.sh --php_extensions memcached

参考资料

编译升级PHP 7.4.0

折腾挺累的，还是一键脚本升级方便啊。

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